Teslin koncept obnovljivih izvora i bežičnog prenosa energije u svetlu održivosti
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Apstrakt
Domen inovacija i napretka uvek je bio inspirisan i dostignućima, iskustvom i idejama iz istoriji nauke. Izumitelj Nikola Tesla (1856 – 1943) tvrdio je da su i materijalni i intelektualni napredak čoveka zavisni od energije prirode. Iako količina energije koju čovek koristi nije pravo merilo blagostanja i prosvetljenja ona je pouzdan pokazatelj sigurnosti i udobnosti života. Tesla je istraživao kompleks pitanja koja se tiču energije, od tehnologije proizvodnje i prenosa energije, do razmatranja svojstava energije sadržane u prirodi, okruženju i čovečanstvu. U odnosu na korišćenje konvencionalnog goriva ukazao je na iscrpljivanje rezervi u neekonomičnom lancu od eksploatacije goriva do proizvodnje energije. Bio je uveren da novi i bolji izvor pokretačke snage mora da bude otkriven tako da zadovolji sve veće zahteve čovečanstva za energijom. Novi izvor primarne energije u budućnosti, iz razloga racionalnosti, mora biti dobijen bez potrošnje bilo kog materijala. Radi dostizanja ovog cilja Tesla je predložio korišćenje sunčeve energije iz životne sredine (ambijenta). U radu će biti analizirani Teslini patenti i najvažniji članci koji se odnose na oblike energije iz životne sredine, energija sunčevog zračenja, plime i oseke, okeanskih talasa, vetra i zemne toplote. Tehnička rešenja za povećanje količine dostupne energije su savremena i bliska obrazlaganjima moderne nauke u vezi sa obnovljivim izvorima energije i održivosti.
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Reference
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