Upravljanje energijom i smanjenje emisije CO2 primenom materijala sa promenom faze za skladištenje toplotne energije u rashladnom skladištenju i transportu
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Apstrakt
Transport i čuvanje proizvoda osetljivih na niske temperature je globalni problem, jer su promene životnih navika stanovništva sve veće. Danas je skladištenje toplotne energije (STE) jedno od najpouzdanijih rešenja u suočavanju sa izazovima u nastojanju da se energija uštedi. Mnogi istraživači su proučavali energetsku efikasnost različitih rashladnih agregata primenom sistema STE i korišćenjem materijala sa promenom faze (MPF). U ovom radu je izložen pregled postojećih potencijalnih načina uštede energije i smanjenja emisije CO2 u Španiji i Evropi, primenom sistema STE u hladnjačama i transportnim sistemima. Podaci o uštedi energije su uzeti iz različitih studija slučaja. Rezultati zavise od proučavanih scenarija i primene postojećih sistema STE. Na primer: u slučaju Evrope, godišnje emisije CO2 iz proizvodnje rashladne energije mogu se smanjiti za 5% do 22% u odnosu na emisije u 2008. godini, ukoliko se primene predloženi MPF STE iz studija slučajeva
nađenih u literaturi.
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Reference
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