Razvoj i ispitivanje fotonaponskog trotoara rad i ublažavanja toplotnog ostrva
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Jan 26, 2017
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Predmet rada je razvoj i ispitivanje trotoara radi ublažavanja toplotnog ostrva. Rad se bavi ocenom njegovog doprinosa uravnotežavanju fenomena gradskog toplotnog ostrva. Zbog toga su autori izgradili fotonaponski trotoar, dimenzija 3,5 m × 1,3 m, koji se sastoji od dva polikristalna fotonaponska panela različitog napona. Na njihovoj površini je smešteno tripleks sigurnosno staklo sa svilenom mrežom protiv klizanja, PVB standard 1,14 mm. Autori su merili njihovu temperaturu na površini, od
jutra do ponoći, svakog sata, nekoliko meseci (leto – jesen – zima). Dokazali su da su, u poređenju sa drugim pojedinim asfaltiranim ulicama i merenjima tla, njihove vrednosti bile bitno manje. Osim toga, da bi se utvrdio stepen kojim fotonaponski trotoari doprinose poboljšanju gradske mikroklime, izvedena je i simulacija.
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Kako citirati
AFTHYMIOU, Chrysanthi et al.
Razvoj i ispitivanje fotonaponskog trotoara rad i ublažavanja toplotnog ostrva.
KGH – Klimatizacija, grejanje, hlađenje, [S.l.], v. 43, n. 4, p. 65-69, jan. 2017.
ISSN 2560-340X.
Dostupno na: <https://izdanja.smeits.rs/index.php/kgh/article/view/1545>. Datum pristupa: 14 aug. 2026
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Reference
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[6] Golden, J. S., J. Carlson, K. E. Kaloush, P. Phelan, A comparative study of the thermal and radiative impacts of photovoltaic canopies on pavement surface temperatures, Solar Energy, 81, pp. 872 – 883, 2007.
[7] Keramitsoglou, I., C. T. Kiranoudis, G. Ceriola, Q. Weng, U. Rajasekar, Identification and analysis of urban surface temperature patterns in Greater Athens, Greece, using MODIS imagery, Remote Sensing of Environment, 115, pp. 3080 – 3090, 2011.
[8] Livada, I., M. Santamouris, K. Niachou, N. Papanikolaou, G. Mihalakakou, Determination of places
in the great Athens area where the heat island effect is observed, Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 71, pp. 219 – 230, 2002.
[9] Papangelis, G., M. Tombrou, A. Dandou, T. Kontos, An urban "green planning – approach utilizing the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) modeling system. A case study of Athens, Greece, Landscape and Urban Planning, 105, pp. 174 – 183, 2012.
[10] Santamouris, M., A. Synnefa, T. Karlessi, Using advanced cool materials in the urban built environment to mitigate heat islands and improve thermal comfort conditions, Solar Energy, 85, pp. 3085 – 3102, 2011.
[11] Santamouris, M., N. Gaitani, A. Spanou, M. Saliari, K. Giannopoulou, K. Vasilakopoulou, T. Kardomateas, Using cool paving materials to improve microclimate of urban areas – Design realization and results of the flisvos project, Building and Environment, 53, pp. 128 – 136, 2012.
[12] Santamouris, M., Using cool pavements as a mitigation strategy to fight urban heat island – a review of the actual developments, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 26, pp. 224 – 240, 2013.
[13] Stathopoulou, M., C. Cartalis, Daytime urban heat islands from Landsat ETM+ and Corine land cover data: An application to major cities in Greece, Solar Energy, 81, pp. 358 – 368, 2006.
[14] Stathopoulou, M., C. Cartalis, M. Petrakis, Integrating Corine Land Cover data and Landsat TM for surface emissivity definition: application to the urban area of Athens, Greece, International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 28, No. 15, pp. 3291 – 3304, 2007.
[15] Stathopoulou,M., A. Synnefa, C. Cartalis, M. Santamouris, T. Karlessi, H. Akbari, A surface heat
island study of Athens using high-resolution satellite imagery and measurements of the optical and thermal properties of commonly used building and paving materials, International Journal of Sustainable Energy, Vol. 28, Nos. 1 – 3, pp. 59 – 76, 2009.
[16] Synnefa, A., A. Dandou, M. Santamouris, M. Tombrou, On the Use of Cool Materials as a Heat Island Mitigation Strategy, Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, Vol. 47, 2008.
[2] Gaitani, N., A. Spanou, M. Saliari, A. Synnefa, K. Vassilakopoulou, K. Papadopoulou, K. Pavlou, M. Santamouris, M. Papaioannou, A. Lagoudaki, Improving the microclimate in urban areas: a case study in the center of Athens, Building Serv. Eng. Res. Technol., 32.1, pp. 53 – 71, 2011.
[3] Giannaros, T. M., D. Melas, I. A. Daglis, I. Keramitsoglou, K. Kourtidis, Numerical study of the urban heat island over Athens (Greece) with the WRF model. Atmospheric Environment, doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.02.055, 2013.
[4] Giannopoulou, K., I. Livada, M. Santamouris, M. Saliari, M. Assimakopoulos,
Y. G. Caouris, On the characteristics of the summer urban heat island in Athens, Greece, Sustainable
Cities and Society, 1, pp. 16 – 28, 2011.
[5] Gobakis, K., D. Kolokotsa Synnefa, M. Saliari, K. Giannopoulou, M. Santamouris, Development
of a model for urban heat island prediction using neural network techniques, Sustainable Cities and Society, 1, pp. 104 – 115, 2011.
[6] Golden, J. S., J. Carlson, K. E. Kaloush, P. Phelan, A comparative study of the thermal and radiative impacts of photovoltaic canopies on pavement surface temperatures, Solar Energy, 81, pp. 872 – 883, 2007.
[7] Keramitsoglou, I., C. T. Kiranoudis, G. Ceriola, Q. Weng, U. Rajasekar, Identification and analysis of urban surface temperature patterns in Greater Athens, Greece, using MODIS imagery, Remote Sensing of Environment, 115, pp. 3080 – 3090, 2011.
[8] Livada, I., M. Santamouris, K. Niachou, N. Papanikolaou, G. Mihalakakou, Determination of places
in the great Athens area where the heat island effect is observed, Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 71, pp. 219 – 230, 2002.
[9] Papangelis, G., M. Tombrou, A. Dandou, T. Kontos, An urban "green planning – approach utilizing the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) modeling system. A case study of Athens, Greece, Landscape and Urban Planning, 105, pp. 174 – 183, 2012.
[10] Santamouris, M., A. Synnefa, T. Karlessi, Using advanced cool materials in the urban built environment to mitigate heat islands and improve thermal comfort conditions, Solar Energy, 85, pp. 3085 – 3102, 2011.
[11] Santamouris, M., N. Gaitani, A. Spanou, M. Saliari, K. Giannopoulou, K. Vasilakopoulou, T. Kardomateas, Using cool paving materials to improve microclimate of urban areas – Design realization and results of the flisvos project, Building and Environment, 53, pp. 128 – 136, 2012.
[12] Santamouris, M., Using cool pavements as a mitigation strategy to fight urban heat island – a review of the actual developments, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 26, pp. 224 – 240, 2013.
[13] Stathopoulou, M., C. Cartalis, Daytime urban heat islands from Landsat ETM+ and Corine land cover data: An application to major cities in Greece, Solar Energy, 81, pp. 358 – 368, 2006.
[14] Stathopoulou, M., C. Cartalis, M. Petrakis, Integrating Corine Land Cover data and Landsat TM for surface emissivity definition: application to the urban area of Athens, Greece, International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 28, No. 15, pp. 3291 – 3304, 2007.
[15] Stathopoulou,M., A. Synnefa, C. Cartalis, M. Santamouris, T. Karlessi, H. Akbari, A surface heat
island study of Athens using high-resolution satellite imagery and measurements of the optical and thermal properties of commonly used building and paving materials, International Journal of Sustainable Energy, Vol. 28, Nos. 1 – 3, pp. 59 – 76, 2009.
[16] Synnefa, A., A. Dandou, M. Santamouris, M. Tombrou, On the Use of Cool Materials as a Heat Island Mitigation Strategy, Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, Vol. 47, 2008.