Prilog analizi prenosa mase, koliÄine kretanja i toplote u maglenim komorama
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Mar 26, 2017
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U ovom radu je prikazan jedan metod analize procesa koji se odvijaju u maglenim komorama, baziran na prouÄavanju kretanja kapljice vode u uniformnoj struji vlažnog vazduha. Predloženi matematiÄki model omogućava simultano reÅ¡avanje jednaÄina razmene mase, koliÄine kretanja i toplote izmeÄ‘u vodenih kapljica i vlažnog vazduha. Kao rezultat proraÄuna dobijaju se preÄnik, brzina i temperature kapljice, kao i putanja i ukupno razmenjena masa i toplota u
funkciji stanja vazduha i vode na ulazu u komoru u sluÄaju istomernog i protivsmernog strujanja.
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DEMIRDžIć, Ismet; KALUÄ‘ERÄIć, Pavle.
Prilog analizi prenosa mase, koliÄine kretanja i toplote u maglenim komorama.
KGH – Klimatizacija, grejanje, hlađenje, [S.l.], v. 14, n. 1, p. 57-67, mar. 2017.
ISSN 2560-340X.
Dostupno na: <https://izdanja.smeits.rs/index.php/kgh/article/view/2027>. Datum pristupa: 19 may 2025
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Reference
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[2] BAILEY, G. H., SLATER, I. W., EISENKLAM, P. : "Dynamic Equations and Solutions for Particles Undergoing Mass Transfer", Brit. Chem. Eng., Vol. 15, 1970, 912-916.
[3] BARKALOV, B. V.: "RaÅ¡Äet kamer oroÅ¡enija kondicionerov", Promstrojprojekt, 1962.
[4] BASSET, A. B.: "Hydrodynamics", Dover Publ., 1961.
[5] BERMAN, L. D.: "Ob analogii meždu teplo-imassoobmenom", Teploenergetika, No.8, 1955, 10-19.
[6] BERMAN, L. D. : "Vlijanie poto ka vešćestva na konvektivnuju teplootdaÄu pri isparenii i kondensacii«, Teploenergetika, No.2, 1956, 25-30.
[7] BERMAN, 1.. D.: "Ispariteljnoe ohlaždenije cirkulacionoj vodi", Gosenergoizdat, 1957.
[8] BERMAN, L.D.: »O kriterijah podobija dlja sovmestno protekajuÅ¡Äih processov teplo-i massoobmena v geterogennyh sistemah«, Žurnal -tehniÄeskoj fiziki, Tom XXVIII, 1958, 2617 2629 .
[9] BERMAN, L. D.: »Nekotorye zakonomernosti sovmestno protekajuÅ¡Äih processov teplo-i massoobmena v geterogennyh sistemah«, Žurnal tehniÄeskoj fiziki, Tom XXIX, 1959, 94-106.
[10] BIRD, R. B., STEWART, W. E ., LIGHTFOOT, E. N.: »Transport Phenomena«, John Wiley & Sons, 1960.
[11] BOBE, L. S., MALYSHEV, U. D.: »Calculating the Condensation of Steam with a Cross-Flow of Steam-Gas Mixture over Tubes«, Thermal Engineering, Vol. 18, 1971, 126-130.
[12] BOSE, A. K., PEI, C. T.: »Evaporation Rates in Spray Drying«, Can. J. Chern. Eng., Vol. 42, 1964,252.
[13] BRUST, 0 .: "Untersuchungen über die Arbeitweise von Luftbefeuchtern Verschidener Bauart«, Schweizenische Beiter für Heizung und Lüftung, Nr. 4, 1963,9-12.
[14] BURSTEIN, S. Z., HAMMER, S. S., AGOSTA, V. D.: »Spray Combustion Model with Droplet Breakup: Analytical and Experimental Results", in »Detonation and Two-Phase Flow", editors: S. S. Penner, F. A. Williams, Accademic Press, 1962, 243-267.
[15] CORSIN, S., LUMLEY, J. : "On the Equation of Motion for the Particle in Turbulent Fluid", Appl. Sci. Res., Vol. A6, 1956, 114-116.
[16] DEMIRDŽIĆ, I., KALUÄERÄŒIĆ, P., PERIĆ, M.: "Analyse und Berechnung des Wärme- und Stoffaustausches im Luftwäscher", HLH, Vol. 35, 1984.
[17] DOMINGOS, J. J. D., RORIZ, L. F. C.: "The Prediction of Trajectories of Evaporating or Burning Droplets", Fifth Int. Heat Transfer Conf. Vol. V, CT1. 2, Tokio, 1974.
[18] FEKETE, 1.: "Untersuchung von Klimaanlagen mit Luftwäschern", HLH, Vol. 19, 1968, 142-144.
[19] FRASER, O. B. E., EISENKLAM, P., DOMBÂROWSKI, N.: "Luquid Atomisation in Chemical Eingineering", British Chemical Engineering, Vol. 2, 1957, 414-417, 496-501, 536-543, 610-Â613.
[20] GANIĆ, E. N., ROHSENOV, W. M.: "DeposiÂtion of Drops in Dispersed Flow«, Two-Phase Flow and Heat Transfer Symp., Fort Landerdale, Florida, Oct. 18-20, 1976.
[21] GILLILAND, E. R, SHERWOOD, T. K.: "DifÂfusion of Vopours into Air Streams«, Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 26, 1934, 516--523.
[22] GUNN, R. , KINZER, G. D.: "The Terminal Velocity of Fall for Water Droplets in StagÂnant Air«, Journal of Meteorology, Vol. 6, 1949, 243-243.
[23] HAMIELEC, A. E., HOFFMAN, T. W., ROSS, L. L.: "Numerical Solution of the Navier Stokes Equation for Flow Past Spheres", AIChE Journal, Vol. 13, 1967, 212-219.
[24] HARLOW, F. H., AMSDEN, A. A.: "Numerical Calculation of Multiphase Fluid Flow", J. of Computational Physics, Vol. 17, 1975, 19-52.
[25] HEDLEY, A. B., NURUZZAMAN, A. S. M., MARTIN, G. F.: "Progress Review on 62. Combustion of Single Droplets and Simplified Spray Systems«, Journal of the Institute of Fuel, No.1, 1971, 38-54.
[26] HIDY, G. M., BROCK, J. R.: "The Dynamics of Aerocolloidal Systems«, Pergamon Press, 1970.
[27] HIEMBACH, P.: "Untersuchung uber der Warme- und Stoffaustausch an einem Verticalen Sprühdüsen-Luftkühler", Kaltetechnik, Vol. 8, 1956, 52-56.
[28] HINZE , J. O.: "Fundamentals of the HydrodyÂnamic Mechanism of Splitting in Dispersing Processes«, AIChE Journal, Vol. 1, 1955. 289-295.
[29] HOFFMANN , H. J.: "Die Luftbefeuchtung im Luftwäscher", Wärme-Klima-und Sanitartechnik Mai, 1970.
[30] HOLLANDS, K. G. T.: "An Analysis of Counterflows Spray Cooling Tower«, Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer. Vol. 17, 1974.
[31] HUGAMARK, G. A.: "Heat and Mass Transfer from Rigid Spheres«, AIChE Journal. Vol. 17, 1967, 1219-1221.
[32] HUGHES, R. R., GILLILAND, E. R.: "The Mechanics of Drops", Chem. Eng. Prog., Vol. 48, 1952, 497-504.
[33] IOANNIDES, E., GOSMAN, A. D.: "A Survey of the Literature Relating to Oil Spray CombusÂtion", Imperial College, Mech. Eng. Dept. ReÂport, 1979.
[34] ISAÄŒENKO, V. P., OSIPOVA, V. A., SUKOMEL, AS.: "TeploperedaÄa", Energija, 1965.
[35] KALUÄERÄŒIĆ, P., DEMIRDŽIĆ, I.: "Temperatur-Dynamisches Model des Luftwäschers", Gesundheits-Ingenieur, Vol. 99, 1978, 160-176.
[36] KAMENEV, P. N.: "Otoplenije i ventilacija", Å ast II: Ventilacija, Strojizdat, 1966.
[37] KIRSCHBAUM, E.: "Neue Erkentnisse über den Verdunstungsvorgang«, Chem.- Ing. -Techn., Vol. 21, 1942,89.
[38] KOPP, J. H.: "Wärme- und Stoffaustausch bei Mischkondensation", BWK, Vol. 18, 1966, 128-Â129.
[39] KULIĆ, E .: "An Experimental and Theoretical Study of Simultaneous Heat and Mass TransÂfer Applied to Steam Dousing", Ph. D. Thesis, Univ. of Waterloo, Canada, 1976.
[40] LE CLAIR, R. P, HAMIELEC, A. E., PRUPPACHER, H. R., HALL, W , D.: »A Theoretical and Experimental Study of the Internal Circulation in Water Drops Falling at Terminal Velocity in Air«, J. of Atmosf. Sci., Vol. 29, 1972, 728-740.
[41] LEKIĆ, A.: "Direct Contact Condensation of Vapour on a Spray of Subcooled Drops«, Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. of Waterloo, Canada, 1976.
[42] LEWIS, W. K.: "The Evaporation of Liquid into a Gas«, Trans. ASME, Vol. 44, 1922, 455-Â476.
[43] LYSEVSKIJ, A. S.: "Proccesy raspylivanija topliva dizelnymi forsunkami«, Mašgiz, 1963.
[44] MARSHALL, W. R.: "Heat and Mass Transfer in Spray Drying", Trans. ASME, Vol. 77, 1955, 1377-1385.
[45] McCORMACK, P. D., CRANE, L.: "Physical Fluid Dynamics", Academic Press, 1973.
[46] MERKEL, F.: "Verdunstungskühlung«, Forshung aus dem Gebeit des ing. Wesens, Heft 275, 1925.
[47] MEÅ ÄŒERSKI, I. V.: Dinamika toÄki peremenoj masi", V sbor. Raboti po mehanike tel peremenoj massi, Gostehnizdat, 1949.
[48] MORY, Y., IMABAYASHI, M., MISIKATA, K., YOSHIDA, Y.: "Unsteady Heat and Mass Transfer from Spheres", Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 12, 1969, 571-585.
[49] NESTRENKO, A. V.: "Teplo-i massoobmen pri isparenii židkosti so svobodnoj poverhnosti", Žurnal tehniÄeskoj fiziki, Tom XXI V, 1954, 729-741.
[50] RALSTON, A.: "Zaklady numeriÄke matematiky", Academia, Praha, 1978.
[51] RANZ, W. E., MARSHAL, W. R.:"Evaporation from Drops", Chem. Eng. Prog., Vol. 46, 1952, 141-146, 173-180.
[52] RECKNAGEL, L. H., SPRENGER, E.: "TaÂschenbuch für
Heizung, Lüftung und Klimatechnik«, R. Oldenburg, Mnchen, 197 .
[53] REINHART, A.: "Das Verhalten fallender Tropfen", Chemie Ing.- Techn., Vol. 36, 1964, 740-746.
[54] REINHART, A.: "Das Verhalten fallen der TropÂfen", (Dr-Ing. Diss.) Juris-Verlag, 1964.
[55] RISIN, S. A,: "Ventilacionnie ustanovki mašinostroiteljnih zavodov", Mašinostroenie, 1964,
[56] SAFFMAN, P. G.: "The Lift on a Small Sphere in a Shear Flow", J. Fluid Mech. Vol. 22, 1965, 169-177.
[57] SCHREIBER, R.: "Ein Beitrag zur experimentell en Untersuchung des gemeinsamen Warme und Stoffaustausch in einer SprühdüsenkamÂmer", Diss., TH Karl-Marx-Stadt, 1964.
[58] SCHREIBER, R.: "Experimentelle UntersuÂchungen über Warme- und Stoffaustausch in Sprühkammer einer Klimaanlage«, Kältetechnik-Klimatisierung, Vol. 18, 1966, 326-330.
[59] SCHRODT, J. T., GERHARD, E. R.: Condensation of Water Vapour from a Non-CondenÂsing Gas on Vertical Tubes in a Bank", Ing. Eng. Chem. Foundamentals, Vol. 4, 1965, 46-49.
[60] SEDOV, L. I.: "Mehanika splošnoj sredy", Tom I, Nauka, 1973.
[61] SEMEYIN, V. M.: "TeplootdaÄa vlažnova vazduha pri kondensacii para«, Teploenergetika, No. 4, 1956, 11-15.
[62] SENG, G.: "Luftbefeuchtung im adiabat betrieÂbenen Luftwäscher«, HLH , Vol. 23, 1972, 143-146.
[63] SIDEMAN, S., SABATHAI, H.: >,Direct-Contact Heat Transfer Between a Single Drop and an Immiscible Liquid Medium", The Canadian J. of Chem. Eng., 1964, 107-117.
[64] SKELLAND, A. W. P.: »Diffusional Mass Transfer, John Wiley, 1974.
[65] SOO, S. L.: »Fluid Dynamics of Multiphase SysÂtems", Blaisdell Publ. Co., 1967.
[66] SORG, K. W., HASSLER, A.: "Versuhe an einem horisontallen Sprühdüsen-Luftkühler«, KältetechÂnik, Vol. 6, 1954, 41-43.
[67] STEINEMANN, J.: "Befeuchter und Luftwäscher in Klimaanlagen", Schweizerische Blätter für Heizung und Lüftung, Nr. 2, 1971, 57-58.
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[2] BAILEY, G. H., SLATER, I. W., EISENKLAM, P. : "Dynamic Equations and Solutions for Particles Undergoing Mass Transfer", Brit. Chem. Eng., Vol. 15, 1970, 912-916.
[3] BARKALOV, B. V.: "RaÅ¡Äet kamer oroÅ¡enija kondicionerov", Promstrojprojekt, 1962.
[4] BASSET, A. B.: "Hydrodynamics", Dover Publ., 1961.
[5] BERMAN, L. D.: "Ob analogii meždu teplo-imassoobmenom", Teploenergetika, No.8, 1955, 10-19.
[6] BERMAN, L. D. : "Vlijanie poto ka vešćestva na konvektivnuju teplootdaÄu pri isparenii i kondensacii«, Teploenergetika, No.2, 1956, 25-30.
[7] BERMAN, 1.. D.: "Ispariteljnoe ohlaždenije cirkulacionoj vodi", Gosenergoizdat, 1957.
[8] BERMAN, L.D.: »O kriterijah podobija dlja sovmestno protekajuÅ¡Äih processov teplo-i massoobmena v geterogennyh sistemah«, Žurnal -tehniÄeskoj fiziki, Tom XXVIII, 1958, 2617 2629 .
[9] BERMAN, L. D.: »Nekotorye zakonomernosti sovmestno protekajuÅ¡Äih processov teplo-i massoobmena v geterogennyh sistemah«, Žurnal tehniÄeskoj fiziki, Tom XXIX, 1959, 94-106.
[10] BIRD, R. B., STEWART, W. E ., LIGHTFOOT, E. N.: »Transport Phenomena«, John Wiley & Sons, 1960.
[11] BOBE, L. S., MALYSHEV, U. D.: »Calculating the Condensation of Steam with a Cross-Flow of Steam-Gas Mixture over Tubes«, Thermal Engineering, Vol. 18, 1971, 126-130.
[12] BOSE, A. K., PEI, C. T.: »Evaporation Rates in Spray Drying«, Can. J. Chern. Eng., Vol. 42, 1964,252.
[13] BRUST, 0 .: "Untersuchungen über die Arbeitweise von Luftbefeuchtern Verschidener Bauart«, Schweizenische Beiter für Heizung und Lüftung, Nr. 4, 1963,9-12.
[14] BURSTEIN, S. Z., HAMMER, S. S., AGOSTA, V. D.: »Spray Combustion Model with Droplet Breakup: Analytical and Experimental Results", in »Detonation and Two-Phase Flow", editors: S. S. Penner, F. A. Williams, Accademic Press, 1962, 243-267.
[15] CORSIN, S., LUMLEY, J. : "On the Equation of Motion for the Particle in Turbulent Fluid", Appl. Sci. Res., Vol. A6, 1956, 114-116.
[16] DEMIRDŽIĆ, I., KALUÄERÄŒIĆ, P., PERIĆ, M.: "Analyse und Berechnung des Wärme- und Stoffaustausches im Luftwäscher", HLH, Vol. 35, 1984.
[17] DOMINGOS, J. J. D., RORIZ, L. F. C.: "The Prediction of Trajectories of Evaporating or Burning Droplets", Fifth Int. Heat Transfer Conf. Vol. V, CT1. 2, Tokio, 1974.
[18] FEKETE, 1.: "Untersuchung von Klimaanlagen mit Luftwäschern", HLH, Vol. 19, 1968, 142-144.
[19] FRASER, O. B. E., EISENKLAM, P., DOMBÂROWSKI, N.: "Luquid Atomisation in Chemical Eingineering", British Chemical Engineering, Vol. 2, 1957, 414-417, 496-501, 536-543, 610-Â613.
[20] GANIĆ, E. N., ROHSENOV, W. M.: "DeposiÂtion of Drops in Dispersed Flow«, Two-Phase Flow and Heat Transfer Symp., Fort Landerdale, Florida, Oct. 18-20, 1976.
[21] GILLILAND, E. R, SHERWOOD, T. K.: "DifÂfusion of Vopours into Air Streams«, Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 26, 1934, 516--523.
[22] GUNN, R. , KINZER, G. D.: "The Terminal Velocity of Fall for Water Droplets in StagÂnant Air«, Journal of Meteorology, Vol. 6, 1949, 243-243.
[23] HAMIELEC, A. E., HOFFMAN, T. W., ROSS, L. L.: "Numerical Solution of the Navier Stokes Equation for Flow Past Spheres", AIChE Journal, Vol. 13, 1967, 212-219.
[24] HARLOW, F. H., AMSDEN, A. A.: "Numerical Calculation of Multiphase Fluid Flow", J. of Computational Physics, Vol. 17, 1975, 19-52.
[25] HEDLEY, A. B., NURUZZAMAN, A. S. M., MARTIN, G. F.: "Progress Review on 62. Combustion of Single Droplets and Simplified Spray Systems«, Journal of the Institute of Fuel, No.1, 1971, 38-54.
[26] HIDY, G. M., BROCK, J. R.: "The Dynamics of Aerocolloidal Systems«, Pergamon Press, 1970.
[27] HIEMBACH, P.: "Untersuchung uber der Warme- und Stoffaustausch an einem Verticalen Sprühdüsen-Luftkühler", Kaltetechnik, Vol. 8, 1956, 52-56.
[28] HINZE , J. O.: "Fundamentals of the HydrodyÂnamic Mechanism of Splitting in Dispersing Processes«, AIChE Journal, Vol. 1, 1955. 289-295.
[29] HOFFMANN , H. J.: "Die Luftbefeuchtung im Luftwäscher", Wärme-Klima-und Sanitartechnik Mai, 1970.
[30] HOLLANDS, K. G. T.: "An Analysis of Counterflows Spray Cooling Tower«, Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer. Vol. 17, 1974.
[31] HUGAMARK, G. A.: "Heat and Mass Transfer from Rigid Spheres«, AIChE Journal. Vol. 17, 1967, 1219-1221.
[32] HUGHES, R. R., GILLILAND, E. R.: "The Mechanics of Drops", Chem. Eng. Prog., Vol. 48, 1952, 497-504.
[33] IOANNIDES, E., GOSMAN, A. D.: "A Survey of the Literature Relating to Oil Spray CombusÂtion", Imperial College, Mech. Eng. Dept. ReÂport, 1979.
[34] ISAÄŒENKO, V. P., OSIPOVA, V. A., SUKOMEL, AS.: "TeploperedaÄa", Energija, 1965.
[35] KALUÄERÄŒIĆ, P., DEMIRDŽIĆ, I.: "Temperatur-Dynamisches Model des Luftwäschers", Gesundheits-Ingenieur, Vol. 99, 1978, 160-176.
[36] KAMENEV, P. N.: "Otoplenije i ventilacija", Å ast II: Ventilacija, Strojizdat, 1966.
[37] KIRSCHBAUM, E.: "Neue Erkentnisse über den Verdunstungsvorgang«, Chem.- Ing. -Techn., Vol. 21, 1942,89.
[38] KOPP, J. H.: "Wärme- und Stoffaustausch bei Mischkondensation", BWK, Vol. 18, 1966, 128-Â129.
[39] KULIĆ, E .: "An Experimental and Theoretical Study of Simultaneous Heat and Mass TransÂfer Applied to Steam Dousing", Ph. D. Thesis, Univ. of Waterloo, Canada, 1976.
[40] LE CLAIR, R. P, HAMIELEC, A. E., PRUPPACHER, H. R., HALL, W , D.: »A Theoretical and Experimental Study of the Internal Circulation in Water Drops Falling at Terminal Velocity in Air«, J. of Atmosf. Sci., Vol. 29, 1972, 728-740.
[41] LEKIĆ, A.: "Direct Contact Condensation of Vapour on a Spray of Subcooled Drops«, Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. of Waterloo, Canada, 1976.
[42] LEWIS, W. K.: "The Evaporation of Liquid into a Gas«, Trans. ASME, Vol. 44, 1922, 455-Â476.
[43] LYSEVSKIJ, A. S.: "Proccesy raspylivanija topliva dizelnymi forsunkami«, Mašgiz, 1963.
[44] MARSHALL, W. R.: "Heat and Mass Transfer in Spray Drying", Trans. ASME, Vol. 77, 1955, 1377-1385.
[45] McCORMACK, P. D., CRANE, L.: "Physical Fluid Dynamics", Academic Press, 1973.
[46] MERKEL, F.: "Verdunstungskühlung«, Forshung aus dem Gebeit des ing. Wesens, Heft 275, 1925.
[47] MEÅ ÄŒERSKI, I. V.: Dinamika toÄki peremenoj masi", V sbor. Raboti po mehanike tel peremenoj massi, Gostehnizdat, 1949.
[48] MORY, Y., IMABAYASHI, M., MISIKATA, K., YOSHIDA, Y.: "Unsteady Heat and Mass Transfer from Spheres", Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 12, 1969, 571-585.
[49] NESTRENKO, A. V.: "Teplo-i massoobmen pri isparenii židkosti so svobodnoj poverhnosti", Žurnal tehniÄeskoj fiziki, Tom XXI V, 1954, 729-741.
[50] RALSTON, A.: "Zaklady numeriÄke matematiky", Academia, Praha, 1978.
[51] RANZ, W. E., MARSHAL, W. R.:"Evaporation from Drops", Chem. Eng. Prog., Vol. 46, 1952, 141-146, 173-180.
[52] RECKNAGEL, L. H., SPRENGER, E.: "TaÂschenbuch für
Heizung, Lüftung und Klimatechnik«, R. Oldenburg, Mnchen, 197 .
[53] REINHART, A.: "Das Verhalten fallender Tropfen", Chemie Ing.- Techn., Vol. 36, 1964, 740-746.
[54] REINHART, A.: "Das Verhalten fallen der TropÂfen", (Dr-Ing. Diss.) Juris-Verlag, 1964.
[55] RISIN, S. A,: "Ventilacionnie ustanovki mašinostroiteljnih zavodov", Mašinostroenie, 1964,
[56] SAFFMAN, P. G.: "The Lift on a Small Sphere in a Shear Flow", J. Fluid Mech. Vol. 22, 1965, 169-177.
[57] SCHREIBER, R.: "Ein Beitrag zur experimentell en Untersuchung des gemeinsamen Warme und Stoffaustausch in einer SprühdüsenkamÂmer", Diss., TH Karl-Marx-Stadt, 1964.
[58] SCHREIBER, R.: "Experimentelle UntersuÂchungen über Warme- und Stoffaustausch in Sprühkammer einer Klimaanlage«, Kältetechnik-Klimatisierung, Vol. 18, 1966, 326-330.
[59] SCHRODT, J. T., GERHARD, E. R.: Condensation of Water Vapour from a Non-CondenÂsing Gas on Vertical Tubes in a Bank", Ing. Eng. Chem. Foundamentals, Vol. 4, 1965, 46-49.
[60] SEDOV, L. I.: "Mehanika splošnoj sredy", Tom I, Nauka, 1973.
[61] SEMEYIN, V. M.: "TeplootdaÄa vlažnova vazduha pri kondensacii para«, Teploenergetika, No. 4, 1956, 11-15.
[62] SENG, G.: "Luftbefeuchtung im adiabat betrieÂbenen Luftwäscher«, HLH , Vol. 23, 1972, 143-146.
[63] SIDEMAN, S., SABATHAI, H.: >,Direct-Contact Heat Transfer Between a Single Drop and an Immiscible Liquid Medium", The Canadian J. of Chem. Eng., 1964, 107-117.
[64] SKELLAND, A. W. P.: »Diffusional Mass Transfer, John Wiley, 1974.
[65] SOO, S. L.: »Fluid Dynamics of Multiphase SysÂtems", Blaisdell Publ. Co., 1967.
[66] SORG, K. W., HASSLER, A.: "Versuhe an einem horisontallen Sprühdüsen-Luftkühler«, KältetechÂnik, Vol. 6, 1954, 41-43.
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