Urbana mikroklima, termalni konfor i energetske performanse: integrisani pristup
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Aug 2, 2017
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Gradovi su kompleksne strukture; za bolje razumevanje zamršenog života i evolucije izgrađenih struktura koje nazivamo gradovima potrebno je intenzivno istraživanje više ambijentalnih, ekonomskih i društvenih disciplina, kao i upotreba različitih naučnih pristupa. Imajući to u vidu,
prikazani rad je usmeren na izazove i posledične teme vezane za urbanu mikroklimu, termalni komfor i energetske performanse objekata. Savremena ljudska istorija je oblikovana sve većim širenjem gradova, koji se pojavljuju kao masivne antropogene intervencije u ukupnom ambijentu. Mikroklima grada, sa svojim privremenim i prostornim varijacijama, značajno utiče na performanse zgrada i udobnost stanovanja u urbanim strukturama. Stoga postoji potreba za boljim razumevanjem isprepletanih veza između lokalne, regionalne i globalne klime, i njihovog uticaja na urbanizam i dalji razvoj urbanih struktura.
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Kako citirati
MAHDAVI, Ardeshir; VUČKOVIĆ, Milena.
Urbana mikroklima, termalni konfor i energetske performanse: integrisani pristup.
Zbornik Međunarodnog kongresa i izložbe o KGH, [S.l.], v. 46, n. 1, p. 21-40, aug. 2017.
Dostupno na: <https://izdanja.smeits.rs/index.php/kghk/article/view/2774>. Datum pristupa: 16 oct. 2026
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Reference
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[2] Akbari, H. (2005), Energy Saving Potentials and Air Quality Benefits of Urban Heat Island Mitigation, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA.
[3] Alexandri, E. (2007), Green cities of tomorrow? Sustainable Construction, Materials and Practices, Portugal SB07, 710-717.
[4] Arnfield, A.J. (2003), Two decades of urban climate research: a review of turbulence, exchanges of energy and water, and the urban heat island, International Journal of Climatology, 23, 1, 1-26.
[5] Avila, H., Pitt. R. (2008), The calibration and use of CFD models to examine scour from stormwater treatment devices – hydrodynamic analysis, 11th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 2008, pp. 10.
[6] Blazejczyk, K., Bakowska, M., Wieclaw, M. (2006), Urban heat island in large and small cities, 6th International Conference on Urban Climate, Göteborg, Sweden, June12-16 2006, 794-797.
[7] Dimitrova, B., Vuckovic, M., Kiesel, K., Mahdavi, A. (2014), Trees and the microclimate of the urban canyon: A case study, Proceedings of the 2nd ICAUD International Conference in Architecture and Urban Design, Tirana, Albania.
[8] ENVI-met (2014), http://www.envi-met.com/.
[9] Gaffin, S. R., Rosenzweig, C., Khanbilvardi, R., Parshall, L., Mahani, S., Glickman, H., Goldberg, R., Blake, R., Slosberg, R. B., Hillel, D. (2008), Variations in New York City – ™s urban heat island strength over time and space, Theoretical and applied climatology, 94, 1-11.
[10] Grimmond, C.S.B. Cleugh, H., Oke, T.R. (1991), An objective urban heat storage model and its comparison with other schemes, Atmospheric Environment, 25B, 3, 311-326.
[11] Grimmond, C.S.B., (2007), Urbanization and global environmental change: local effects of urban warming, Cities and global environmental change, 173, 1, 83-88.
[12] Hajdukiewicz, M., Walsh, M., Keane, M. (2011), Formal calibration methodology for a CFD model of a naturally ventilated room, Proceedings of Building Simulation 2011: 12th Conference of International Building Performance Simulation Association, Sydney, 14-16 November, pp. 130-137.
[13] Harlan, S L., Ruddell, D.M. (2011), Climate change and health in cities: impacts of heat and air pollution and potential co-benefits from mitigation and adaptation, Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 3, 3, 126-134.
[14] Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Orehounig, K., Mahdavi, A. (2012), Analysis of micro climatic variations and the urban heat island phenomenon in the city of Vienna, EURA 2012 Conference, Vienna.
[15] Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Mahdavi, A. (2013a), The extent and implications of the urban heat island phenomenon in Central European region, CESBP, 2nd Central European Symposium on Building Physics, Vienna, Austria, September 9-11.
[16] Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Mahdavi, A. (2013b), Representation of weather conditions in building performance simulation: a case study of microclimatic variance in Central Europe, 13th Conference of International Building Performance Simulation Association, Chambéry, France, August 26-28.
[17] Kleerekoper, L., van Esch, M., Salcedo, T.B. (2012), How to make a city climate-proof, addressing the urban heat island effect. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 64, 30-38.
[18] Lim, S.J., Vuckovic, M., Kiesel, K., Mahdavi, A. (2014), The variance of the urban microclimate
[19] in the city of Vienna, Austria, Proceedings of the 2nd ICAUD International Conference in Architecture and Urban Design, Tirana, Albania.
[20] Mahdavi, A., Tahmasebi, F. (2012), An optimization-based approach to recurrent calibration of building performance simulation models, ECPPM 2012: eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction, Taylor & Francis, (2012), ISBN: 978-0-415-62128-1; S. 145 - 150.
[21] Mahdavi, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M. (2013), A framework for the evaluation of urban heat island mitigation measures, SB13 Munich Conference, Germany.
[22] Mahdavi, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M. (2014a), Empirical and computational assessment of the urban heat island phenomenon and related mitigation measures, Manuscript submitted for publication, Geographia Polonica, 87.
[23] Mahdavi, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M. (2014b), Empirical and computational assessment of the urban heat island phenomenon and related mitigation measures, NSB 2014, 10th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics, Lund, Sweden, June 15-19.
[24] Maleki, A., Orehounig, K., Mahdavi, A. (2012), Monitoring and modelling of the urban microclimate, in, First International Conference on Architecture and Urban Design. Presented at the 1-ICAUD, Tirana, Albania, pp. 1019 – 1028.
[25] Maleki, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Mahdavi, A. (2014), Empirical and Computational Issues of Microclimate Simulation, ICT EurAsia 2014, Bali, Indonesia, April 14 – 17.
[26] Maleki, A. (2014), Monitoring and Modeling of Urban Microclimate in Vienna, Doctoral Dissertation, Vienna University of Technology.
[27] Mirzaei, P. A., Haghighat, F. (2010), Approaches to study Urban Heat Island – Abilities and limitations, Building and Environment, 45, 10, pp. 2192 – 2201.
[28] Oke, T.R. (1972), City size and the urban heat island, Atmospheric Environment, 7, 8, 769-779.
[29] Oke, T.R. (1981), Canyon geometry and the nocturnal urban heat island comparison of scale model and field observations, Journal of Climatology, 1, 237 – 54.
[30] Shishegar, N. (2013), Street Design and Urban Microclimate: Analysing the Effects of Street Geometry and Orientation on Airflow and Solar Access in Urban Canyons, Journal of Clean Energy Technologies, 1, 1, pp. 52-56.
[31] Taha, H. (1997), Urban climates and heat islands: albedo, evapotranspiration, and anthropogenic heat, Energy and buildings, 25, 2, 99-103.
[32] UHI (2014), http://www.eu-uhi.eu/.
[33] Unger, J. (2004), Intra-urban relationship between surface geometry and urban heat island: review and new approach, Climate research, 27, pp. 253 – 264.
[34] Voogt, J.A. (2002), Urban Heat Island, Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change, 3: 660-666.
[35] Vuckovic, M. (2015), A framework for the representation of the urban environment and the assessment of its microclimatic variance, Doctoral Dissertation (to be submitted), Vienna University of Technology.
[36] Vuckovic, M., Kiesel, K., Mahdavi, A. (2015), Toward advanced representations of the urban microclimate in building performance simulation, 6th International Building Physics Conference, IBPC 2015, Torino, Italy, July 14-17.
[2] Akbari, H. (2005), Energy Saving Potentials and Air Quality Benefits of Urban Heat Island Mitigation, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA.
[3] Alexandri, E. (2007), Green cities of tomorrow? Sustainable Construction, Materials and Practices, Portugal SB07, 710-717.
[4] Arnfield, A.J. (2003), Two decades of urban climate research: a review of turbulence, exchanges of energy and water, and the urban heat island, International Journal of Climatology, 23, 1, 1-26.
[5] Avila, H., Pitt. R. (2008), The calibration and use of CFD models to examine scour from stormwater treatment devices – hydrodynamic analysis, 11th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 2008, pp. 10.
[6] Blazejczyk, K., Bakowska, M., Wieclaw, M. (2006), Urban heat island in large and small cities, 6th International Conference on Urban Climate, Göteborg, Sweden, June12-16 2006, 794-797.
[7] Dimitrova, B., Vuckovic, M., Kiesel, K., Mahdavi, A. (2014), Trees and the microclimate of the urban canyon: A case study, Proceedings of the 2nd ICAUD International Conference in Architecture and Urban Design, Tirana, Albania.
[8] ENVI-met (2014), http://www.envi-met.com/.
[9] Gaffin, S. R., Rosenzweig, C., Khanbilvardi, R., Parshall, L., Mahani, S., Glickman, H., Goldberg, R., Blake, R., Slosberg, R. B., Hillel, D. (2008), Variations in New York City – ™s urban heat island strength over time and space, Theoretical and applied climatology, 94, 1-11.
[10] Grimmond, C.S.B. Cleugh, H., Oke, T.R. (1991), An objective urban heat storage model and its comparison with other schemes, Atmospheric Environment, 25B, 3, 311-326.
[11] Grimmond, C.S.B., (2007), Urbanization and global environmental change: local effects of urban warming, Cities and global environmental change, 173, 1, 83-88.
[12] Hajdukiewicz, M., Walsh, M., Keane, M. (2011), Formal calibration methodology for a CFD model of a naturally ventilated room, Proceedings of Building Simulation 2011: 12th Conference of International Building Performance Simulation Association, Sydney, 14-16 November, pp. 130-137.
[13] Harlan, S L., Ruddell, D.M. (2011), Climate change and health in cities: impacts of heat and air pollution and potential co-benefits from mitigation and adaptation, Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 3, 3, 126-134.
[14] Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Orehounig, K., Mahdavi, A. (2012), Analysis of micro climatic variations and the urban heat island phenomenon in the city of Vienna, EURA 2012 Conference, Vienna.
[15] Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Mahdavi, A. (2013a), The extent and implications of the urban heat island phenomenon in Central European region, CESBP, 2nd Central European Symposium on Building Physics, Vienna, Austria, September 9-11.
[16] Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Mahdavi, A. (2013b), Representation of weather conditions in building performance simulation: a case study of microclimatic variance in Central Europe, 13th Conference of International Building Performance Simulation Association, Chambéry, France, August 26-28.
[17] Kleerekoper, L., van Esch, M., Salcedo, T.B. (2012), How to make a city climate-proof, addressing the urban heat island effect. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 64, 30-38.
[18] Lim, S.J., Vuckovic, M., Kiesel, K., Mahdavi, A. (2014), The variance of the urban microclimate
[19] in the city of Vienna, Austria, Proceedings of the 2nd ICAUD International Conference in Architecture and Urban Design, Tirana, Albania.
[20] Mahdavi, A., Tahmasebi, F. (2012), An optimization-based approach to recurrent calibration of building performance simulation models, ECPPM 2012: eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction, Taylor & Francis, (2012), ISBN: 978-0-415-62128-1; S. 145 - 150.
[21] Mahdavi, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M. (2013), A framework for the evaluation of urban heat island mitigation measures, SB13 Munich Conference, Germany.
[22] Mahdavi, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M. (2014a), Empirical and computational assessment of the urban heat island phenomenon and related mitigation measures, Manuscript submitted for publication, Geographia Polonica, 87.
[23] Mahdavi, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M. (2014b), Empirical and computational assessment of the urban heat island phenomenon and related mitigation measures, NSB 2014, 10th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics, Lund, Sweden, June 15-19.
[24] Maleki, A., Orehounig, K., Mahdavi, A. (2012), Monitoring and modelling of the urban microclimate, in, First International Conference on Architecture and Urban Design. Presented at the 1-ICAUD, Tirana, Albania, pp. 1019 – 1028.
[25] Maleki, A., Kiesel, K., Vuckovic, M., Mahdavi, A. (2014), Empirical and Computational Issues of Microclimate Simulation, ICT EurAsia 2014, Bali, Indonesia, April 14 – 17.
[26] Maleki, A. (2014), Monitoring and Modeling of Urban Microclimate in Vienna, Doctoral Dissertation, Vienna University of Technology.
[27] Mirzaei, P. A., Haghighat, F. (2010), Approaches to study Urban Heat Island – Abilities and limitations, Building and Environment, 45, 10, pp. 2192 – 2201.
[28] Oke, T.R. (1972), City size and the urban heat island, Atmospheric Environment, 7, 8, 769-779.
[29] Oke, T.R. (1981), Canyon geometry and the nocturnal urban heat island comparison of scale model and field observations, Journal of Climatology, 1, 237 – 54.
[30] Shishegar, N. (2013), Street Design and Urban Microclimate: Analysing the Effects of Street Geometry and Orientation on Airflow and Solar Access in Urban Canyons, Journal of Clean Energy Technologies, 1, 1, pp. 52-56.
[31] Taha, H. (1997), Urban climates and heat islands: albedo, evapotranspiration, and anthropogenic heat, Energy and buildings, 25, 2, 99-103.
[32] UHI (2014), http://www.eu-uhi.eu/.
[33] Unger, J. (2004), Intra-urban relationship between surface geometry and urban heat island: review and new approach, Climate research, 27, pp. 253 – 264.
[34] Voogt, J.A. (2002), Urban Heat Island, Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change, 3: 660-666.
[35] Vuckovic, M. (2015), A framework for the representation of the urban environment and the assessment of its microclimatic variance, Doctoral Dissertation (to be submitted), Vienna University of Technology.
[36] Vuckovic, M., Kiesel, K., Mahdavi, A. (2015), Toward advanced representations of the urban microclimate in building performance simulation, 6th International Building Physics Conference, IBPC 2015, Torino, Italy, July 14-17.