Energetska optimizacija srpskih kuća sa solarnim kolektorima i različitim fotonaponskim sistemima

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Danijela Nikolić
Faculty of Engineering, University at Kragujevac, Serbia
Milorad Bojić
Faculty of Engineering, University at Kragujevac, Serbia
Jasna Radulović
Faculty of Engineering, University at Kragujevac, Serbia
Jasmina Skerlić
Faculty of Engineering, University at Kragujevac, Serbia

Apstrakt

U modernom svetu danas, značajan udeo u ukupnoj potrošnji energije se odnosi na zgrade, pa su istraživanja i razvoj metoda za poboljšanje energetske efikasnosti zgrada veoma važne. U ovom radu je analizirana srpska kuća koja na krovu ima sistem solarnih kolektora i sistem fotonaponskih panela. Analizirana je zgrada sa električnim sistemom grejanja. Energetska optimizacija (uključujući ugrađenu energiju) je rađena sa glavnim ciljem da se odredi optimalna površina fotonaponskih panela i solarnih kolektora na krovu. Sa optimalnim vrednostima njihovih površina, potrošnja primarne energije se minimizira. Istraživana je stambena zgrada sa fotonaponskim panelima različite ćelijske efikasnosti u cilju dostizanja koncepta neto-nulte energetske zgrade (ZNEB) ili neto-pozitivne energetske zgrade ( PNEB). Zgrade su simulirane u okruženju softvera EnergyPlus. Open Studio plug-in u Google SketchUp-u je korišćen za dizajniranje zgrade, Hooke-Jeeves algoriam za optimizaciju i GENOPT softver za izvršnu kontrolu softvera pri optimizaciji. Dobijeni rezultati su dali optimalne vrednosti površine PV panela i solarnih kolektora. Sa ovim vrednostima je moguće dostići koncept ZNEB ili PNEB.


 

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Kako citirati
NIKOLIĆ, Danijela et al. Energetska optimizacija srpskih kuća sa solarnim kolektorima i različitim fotonaponskim sistemima. Zbornik Međunarodnog kongresa i izložbe o KGH, [S.l.], v. 46, n. 1, p. 192-199, aug. 2017. Dostupno na: <https://izdanja.smeits.rs/index.php/kghk/article/view/2790>. Datum pristupa: 16 oct. 2026
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Broj časopisa
God. 46 Br. 1 (2015): Zbornik radova pisanih za 46. Međunarodni kongres o KGH
Sekcija
Tehnologije i sistemi za korišćenje sunčeve energije
Creative Commons License

Ovaj rad je pod Creative Commons Aуторство-Nekomercijalno-Bez prerade 4.0 Internacionalna licenca.

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